Frederick Douglass Importance of Education Research Paper Example

Frederick Douglass Importance of Education Research Paper Example Frederick Douglass Importance of Education Paper Frederick Douglass Importance of Education Paper Article Topic: Training To Learn or Not to Learn Throughout Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, the significance of training gets obvious as Frederick Douglass’ supposition falters. Towards the start of the story, Douglass is anxious to learn, and when his lord precludes his learning, it just energizes his craving to advance his training. When he is at long last ready to peruse, notwithstanding, he gets anxious with his life and reprimands training for his discontent. At last, however, he sees training as essential to his opportunity from lavery and understands that he can effectively utilize his instruction, helping different captives to opportunity. Frederick Douglass comes to see the intensity of training when he moves in with the Aulds. At the point when he is first living with them, Mrs. Auld begins to show him the nuts and bolts of perusing and composing. He is substance and anxious to learn, until Mr. Auld precludes his better half from encouraging Douglass’ instruction, saying, â€Å"If you instruct that nigger how to peruse, there would be no keeping him. It would perpetually unfit him to be a slave. : As to himself it would do him nothing but bad. It would make him malcontented and unhappy’ (Douglass 22). Rather than disheartening his instruction, be that as it may, this lone prompts Douglass to find out additional, as he presently comprehends that training is key in his break from an existence of subjugation. Douglass before long finds new methods for instruction in the youthful white young men that live close to him, who will every so often give him exercises as an end-result of bread. Similarly as Mr. Auld had anticipated, when Douglass can peruse all alone, he starts to get discontent and eager with his life. His instruction had â€Å"opened his] eyes to the ghastly pit, however offered no stepping stool whereupon to get out† (Douglass 26). Now and again Douglass gets himself desirous of the absence of information on different slaves around him, as he is currently mindful of his foul personal satisfaction, however can discover no chance to get of help. â€Å"l frequently got myself lamenting my own reality, and wishing myself dead; and however for the desire for being free, I have no uncertainty yet that I ought to have executed myself, or accomplished something for which I ought to have been killed† (Douglass 26). This statement is a case of Just how upset and malcontented Douglass is with his uality of life. The more Douglass peruses, the more baffled he feels, as he comes to accept that his lords are not any more then â€Å"successful robbers† who took his kin from their homes and oppressed them. In spite of the fact that having training appears as though a revile to Frederick Douglass now and again, he comes to see instruction as fundamental to his getaway from subjugation. Through perusing, Douglass gets mindful of the abolitionist development in the northern piece of the United States. Thus, he can in the end figure out how to flee toward the north, and start another life for himself as a liberated individual. He before long effectively utilizes his instruction and starts composing Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, with the expectation that it will unfortunate truth of bondage. In spite of the way that Frederick Douglass’ training here and there felt like a weight, he would not have had the option to run away to opportunity without it. On account of his inspiration to learn from the get-go throughout everyday life, he was in the end ready to comprehend the abolitionist development and flee toward the north. He utilized his instruction to keep in touch with one of the most compelling works of writing to help the liberation development in the United States.

Airasia Berhad Strategy Analysis

Airasia Berhad Strategy Analysis Presentation AirAsia Berhad (AirAsia) is the main minimal effort aircrafts in South East Asia, which has extended quickly since 2001. The organization is situated in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and has effectively situated itself in clients mind through the basic motto â€Å"Now Everyone Can Fly†. The organization is right now esteemed at roughly RM2.7 billion and has an aggregate of 60 airplanes that fly to more than 50 local and universal goals with more than 400 local and worldwide flights day by day (Euromonitor International, 2009). The activity for the short and long stretch are taken care of via AirAsia and its sister organization, AirAsia X Sdn Bhd (AirAsia X) separately (AirAsia, 2009). AirAsia plans to set up itself as a main minimal effort transporter in advertise by esteeming its clients through cost focal points made by operational viability and productivity. More clients can fly thinking about the low toll charges as AirAsia catch fragments of clients that beforehand couldn't manage the cost of the carriers admission. Regardless of whether the system misuses the companys distinct advantages Every association is interesting as far as it assets and capacities and the way to progress just rely upon its capacity to discover or make a fitness that is particular (Teece, Pisano and Shuen, 1997). The Resource Based View (RBV) consolidates two points of view, the inward examination of marvels inside an association and an outer investigation of the business and its serious condition (Eisenhardt and Martin, 2000) and (Collis and Montgomery, 1995). It goes past the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) investigation by coordinating interior and outer points of view. The capacity of an associations assets to introduce upper hands couldn't be decide without taking into contemplations the more extensive serious idea. Barney (1995) demonstrated that associations assets and capacities must be assessed as far as worth, irregularity, supremacy and association. Moreover, Carpenter and Sanders (2009) recommended that all together for an organization to increase upper hand, they ought to have assets and abilities that are significant, uncommon, supreme, nonsubstitutable and exploitable (VRINE model). The estimation of the assets and abilities interfaces with the market sources and will vary dependent on schedule and industry. The three principal advertise powers; shortage, request and appropriability decides the estimation of an assets and capacities (Collis and Montgomery, 1995). So as to respond to the subject of significant worth, association could recognize whether the assets and capacities can fulfill showcase need. Concerning AirAsia, the association depends on its HR and the board capacities wherein these two parts have fulfilled the worth prerequisite, as it has had the option to satisfy the need for the Low Cost Carrier (LCC) showcase. Assets and capacities possessed via AirAsia are homogenous in the market however perspective, for example, work culture and creative courses have it effect from the contenders. For instance, any plans to improve the tasks are welcome from all degree of representatives and as far as course, AirAsia attempt enter new courses and will go to areas that others surrendered. In RBV idea, AirAsia can be described as a serious equality organization dependent on its important however not uncommon assets and abilities. In carrier industry, things like airplane and quick turnaround time are effortlessly imitated by others. In any case, one of AirAsias unmistakable trademark is way reliance wherein an attribute of capacities is created and collected through a progression of time (Dess, Lumpkin and Eisner, 2008). AirAsias work culture of receptiveness between representatives just as the initiative from its Chief Executive Officer is something have been developed over some stretch of time which is hard to copy. Besides, the high capital prerequisite for advertise passage is another factor that prompts trouble to mimic the assets and abilities. It is irrefutable that contenders can copy the said assets and ability, in any case, it will require significant investment and meanwhile, AirAsia will pick up the upper hands. Controlling and abusing the assets and abilities gives upper hands to the associations (Carpenter and Sanders, 2009). AirAsia has misused it assets and abilities, which is reflected in their money related execution. AirAsia has continuously expanded its exhibition consistently. AirAsias s net benefit for the third quarter of 2009 totalled RM130 million ($38.4 million) which is supported by rising traveler numbers and pay from add-on administrations. The benefit accomplished was a turnaround from a RM466 million ($137 million) overal deficit in a similar period a year ago (www.airasia.com). The attack of the methodology to current industry conditions The serious condition comprises of numerous elements that are especially pertinent to an associations technique. Breaking down the outside condition especially the business is a beginning stage for firms to build up a methodology. Watchmen five powers incorporate the general structure as opposed to centering to any one component. Be that as it may, the powers are not stale which inclination to change may happen. AirAsia works inside the carrier business and powers that are driven in the business would distinguish the quality and shortcomings of the association. Competition among built up organizations Danger of section by potential contenders Haggling intensity of purchasers Dealing intensity of providers Substitute Products High Because of market development High Full help carrier should think about going minimal effort Low Cost is at the least expensive. Low Restricted supplier in the market. Low There is rivalry train, transport, vehicle travel and so on There is potential market in the Asia for LCC because of the fast financial and expendable wages development. This is by all accounts a beneficial chance to tap. Foundation, for example, fast trains and parkways presently can't seem to satisfy the high guideline level and consequently clients will in general pick the air as method of transportation. Subsequently, dangers of substitutes are low as the land structure of Asia has made air venture to every part of the reasonable, effective and advantageous method of transportation. Investigating this situation, AirAsia entered the aircraft business focusing on the LCC and noticed that at the underlying stage there were less contention yet as the business develops, the competition among set up firms become higher mostly because of value issues. AirAsias principle contenders are Firefly, Tiger Airways and Jetstar Asia. Knowing the expansion of rivalry in the market, AirAsia applied the adjustment procedure (Hanan Freeman, 1984) by growing its activity to long stretch administrations to different goals. Besides, AirAsia understand the cost is dangerous and attempt to stay away from direct value rivalry and attempt to make an amicable rivalry condition. As there is certain pattern in the aircraft business, full help aircraft bearers have pulled together its activity identified with expenses and yields as it is viewed as a necessity to look after productivity (Graham and Vowles, 2006). There is plausibility of new passageway of LCC, which makes further rivalry in the industry.For model, Firefly was set up by Malaysia Airline System Berhad (MAS) is a piece of LCC industry in Malaysia that has adjusted AirAsias minimal effort idea. Be that as it may, it would not be a danger to AirAsia as Hanan Freeman (1984) featured it is hard to emulate as implied measure of information is required on the focused on firm. The administration boundaries air administration understanding and high capital prerequisite could go about as obstructions to section. Because of huge development inside the business, interest for extra airplane has expanded and providers will be in a ground-breaking position. It was accounted for that Asia represents 40% of new airplane orders for Boeing and Airbus and seat limit on LCC worldwide has dramatically increased in the previous four years (Shameem, 2006). Because of barely any players, Boeing and Airbus, and absence of rivalry in the market, the bartering intensity of providers are low. Subsequently, there isn't a lot of rivalry as far as valuing happening between the two organizations so an aircraft transporter should acknowledge a proposal from one of the providers. The haggling power for purchasers is low as there is no space to can hope for less expensive tickets as AirAsia gives the most minimal value contrasted with different bearers. The greatest dangers for AirAsia are the contention and danger of passage with the current and potential contenders. LCC business is feasible and there is solid benefit gave AirAsia ceaselessly develops itself and is adaptable in the difficult market. The maintainability of the differentiators Doorman (1996) demonstrated that to outflank rivals, an association need to convey more noteworthy incentive to clients and construct near an incentive at a lower cost. The aircraft business is at the developing stage and thusly firm rivalry from existing and new LCC is normal later on. So as to support its upper hand, AirAsia needs to use its competency in making cost favorable circumstances. At present, AirAsia separates by furnishing generously low charges without any decorations idea and by offering inventive courses. Murray (1988) showed that there is vulnerability for economical separation to be accomplished through item advancement and recommended that the territory that could be concentrated for the said separation is quality and administration. While,Porter (1996) featured that situating are fruitful dependent on action framework and straightforward consistency between every action lining up with the association technique. AirAsia assembles it brand name by offering a decent quality assistance at a low cost. Besides, AirAsia centers around marking through battle and commercial, for example, ongoing sponsorship manage an American football

WordPress Beginners How to install Custom theme on WordPress

WordPress Beginners How to install Custom theme on WordPress WordPress is most popular Blogging Platform who has started their Journey in 2003. At the beginning of its journey very few users use this platform for typography but now millions of users actively using this platform for Blogging, Business, Ecommerce and many other purposes. The positive site of WordPress is that this is a strongest platform for SEO (Search Engine Optimization) but many webmaster don't want to use this platform because you have to pay to use this platform professionally. Moreover you have to purchase plugins for adding extra features. But still this is very trendy blogging platform for their unique, smooth, SEO friendly features. Among most of the newbie feel trouble and complicated to use WordPress so I will provide tutorial time to time for make the potential users and new users happy. I assume that you have already register with WordPress and created your blog. there are 2 way WordPress theme can upload or install. You can upload either by using Filezile (ftp service) or directly through WordPress site. It is easiest to upload by using WordPress. Currently I am using WordPress 3.8.1 version. So to install custom WordPress theme just follow the below steps- Step 1Go toWordPress Login PageandSign into account Step 2Go Now go to Dashboard - Appearance - Theme Step 3After that Click on Add New. Step 4It will headed to another page and now click onUploadlink. Step 5Now click on Choose File and select Zip format file from your PC and hit the Install Now button. After successfully complete the installation see the preview of the template and click on activate Button. Congratulation you have successfully install custom WordPress theme. If you face any problem then leave a comment below. I will help you to install the theme. And hopefully I will write more tutorial about WordPress Beginners till than stay tune.

The Three Musketeers Book Report

The first step in writing an excellent book report is reading the book and marking interesting phrases or notable features in the margins. You should use active reading skills to retain the most from the text. Your book report should contain all of the following, in addition to the plot summary. Title and Publication The Three Musketeers was written in 1844. It was published in serial form in the French magazine, Le Siecle over the course of 5 months. The novel’s current publisher is Bantam Books, New York. Author Alexandre Dumas Setting The Three Musketeers is set in 17th century France during the reign of Louis XIII. The story takes place predominantly in Paris, but the protagonist’s adventures take him across the French countryside and as far as England. Though the novel is based on historical information, and many of the events, such as the siege of New Rochelle, really occurred, Dumas has taken artistic liberties with many of the characters. It should not be looked at as a factual account of this period. Instead, the novel should be recognized as a fine example of the genre of Romance. Characters D’Artagnan, the protagonist, a poor but intelligent Gascon who has come to Paris to join The Musketeers and make his fortune.Athos, Porthos, Aramis, the Musketeers for whom the novel is named. These men become D’Artagnan’s closest friend and share in his adventures, his successes, and his failures.Cardinal Richelieu, the second most powerful man in France, the Cardinal is the enemy of D’Artagnan and the Musketeers and the chief antagonist of the novel. He is a great statesman and strategist but is driven by a need for control to commit devious acts designed to advance his own cause.Anne de Breuil (Lady de Winter, Milady), an agent of the Cardinal and a woman devoured by greed and bent on vengeance. She becomes a particular enemy of D’Artagnan.Count de Rochefort, the first enemy D’Artagnan makes and an agent of the Cardinal. His destiny is closely tied to that of D’Artagnan. Plot The novel follows D’Artagnan and his friends through several court intrigues and amorous encounters. These accounts are entertaining adventures that not only advance the plot but, perhaps more importantly, describe the fundamentals of court society as well as revealing character. As the story develops, its focus narrows to center on the struggle between Milady and D’Artagnan; the heart of the story is the war waged between good and evil. D’Artagnan and his friends, even considering their immoral actions, are cast as protectors of King and Queen while Milady and the Cardinal represent consummate evil. Questions to Ponder The questions to follow will help you detect important themes and ideas in the novel: Structure of the novel: This book was first published as a serial. How may that have dictated the exposition of the plot?Dumas engages his readers by addressing them directly throughout the novel. What reasons might the author have had for doing this, and how does it affect the overall success of the story? Consider the conflict between individuals: How do D’Artagnan and his friends differ from what we expect of our heroes?Can you find any sympathy for Milady? Why or why not? Examine the traditional roles of this society: What is chivalry?Dumas tells his readers that â€Å"Our modern ideas of pride had not yet come into fashion.† How is the morality of this time different from our own?How does life at court drive the characters toward their destinies? Possible First Sentences Consider these examples as possible first sentences for your book report: â€Å"The genre of Romance always contains the thematic elements of love and chivalry and The Three Musketeers is no exception.†Ã¢â‚¬Å"Milady is a woman centuries ahead of her time.†Ã¢â‚¬Å"Friendship is the most valuable asset one can possess.†

Energy and Material Use in Semiconductor Devices - 902 Words

2 Articles The 1.7 Kilogram Microchip: Energy and Material Use in The Production of Semiconductor Devices, E. D. Williams, R.U. Ayres Summary Kilogram microchip implants that track peoples movements or allow shoppers to purchase groceries with the wave of a finger may soon be more than science fiction: One scientist is working to make them part of everyday reality. The computer that controls the environment in Warwicks office recognizes his presence because the implant - a glass capsule 23 millimeters long containing kilogram microchips - sends a unique signal. The computer can then adjust the lights and heat to Warwicks pre-set preferences. The key to implants usefulness is that unique signal, which many speculate could be used as a cross between a social security number and a PIN, allowing computers in your home, workplace, car, grocery store, and hospital to recognize you. You wouldnt have to worry about losing your keys again: Your car and your house would automatically admit you. (Of course, if the implant broke or the computers went down, youd face the high-tech equivalent of losing your keys.) At the bank or grocery store, implantees could transfer funds or buy provisions without ever having to reach for a wallet or purse. Such implants might tempt criminals to attack individuals and forcibly remove the implants in order to steal a persons identity or access his bank account. However, implants could be designed to give off a distress signal if they wereShow MoreRelatedOrganic Components Of Organic Semiconductors1427 Words   |  6 Pages Organic semiconductors Abstract: This paper covers advantages of organic semiconductors over the conventional one’s and also the use of organic semiconductors and polymers to make OLED’s and PLED’s. Introduction: An organic semiconductor is an organic material with semiconductor properties. They can be divided into single molecules, oligomers or polymers. 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That is the equivalent of one tennis ball in a string of golf balls stretching from the earthRead MoreSolar Electric Energy Systems1363 Words   |  6 PagesSince its first commercial use in powering orbital satellites of the US space programs in the 1950s. While most PV cells in use today are silicon-based, cells made of other semiconductor materials are expected to surpass silicon PV cells in performance and cost and become viable competitors in the PV marketplace A photovoltaic cell is a semiconductor diode that converts visible light into direct current. Some Photovoltaic cells are an integral part of solar-electric energy systems, which are becoming

Family / Living Situation By Raymond Scott - 1713 Words

Family/Living Situation – Raymond Scott is a 26 year old unmarried Black male. He does not have any children. At the time of his arrest, Mr. Scott lived with his girlfriend, Makiela Mayes. However, just before his arrest in this matter, Mr. Scott experienced homelessness for approximately eight months. Mr. Scott’s entire life has been spent in Milwaukee. He is the product of the non-marital relationship between Randolph Scott and Delores Prescott. Both his parents are deceased. Mr. Scott’s primary caregiver throughout his developing years was his maternal grandmother, Lula Prescott. At birth, Delores abandoned her son at the hospital where he was later retrieved, and subsequently raised, by his grandmother. Lula Prescott in an elderly woman who suffers from a number of ailments attributed to age, and the stress of parenting several generations of children and grandchildren. Mr. Scott speaks highly of her role in his life and expresses much regret about the toll his actions may be taking on her health. He is hopeful to return to the community as soon as possible to assist in her care as needed. Additionally, it should be noted that Mr. Scott has an ACE score of 9/10, as reported on the Adverse Childhood Experiences questionnaire. Individuals with 4 or more ACEs are exponentially more likely to experience mental, physical, and emotional health issues, as well as more contact with police and/or the criminal justice system. Mr. Scott has endured many adversities in hisShow MoreRelatedService And Holistic Understanding Of The Hospitality Industry4868 Words   |  20 Pagesrapport with Mr. Raymond Bickson, CEO of Taj Hotels, Resorts Palaces Strategy 1.1: Attend an event that Mr. Raymond Bickson attends and look for an opportunity to meet and introduce self. Tactic 1.1.1: Approaching Mr. Bickson on my own as he is aware of my past experience with the company. 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Political and Legal Influences (Richard Field)†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreMarketing Literature Review11908 Words   |  48 PagesAttitude-Based Processing in Consumer Preference. Susan Powell Mantel and Frank R. Kardes, Journal of Consumer Research, 25 (March 1999), pp. 335–52. [Literature review, Hypotheses, Two experiments, Brands, Impacts, Need for cognition, Person-by situation influences, Asymmetric recall, Involve12 ment, Need for accuracy, Statistical analysis, Implications.] Culture Swapping: Consumption and the Ethnogenesis of Middle-Class Haitian Immigrants. Laura R. Oswald, Journal of Consumer Research, 25 (March

International Marketing Segmentation

Question: Discuss about the International Marketing Segmentation. Answer: Introduction International market simply can be defined as the market where transactions can be done into one country to another. Genuinely it is a marketing principles application which is moving on internationally. International market is as same as global market. The exchange of products and services are done by the international market (Xepapadeas 2013). In Australia, there are different types of Fruit Grower Company and Apple Pear Australia Limited (APAL) is one of them. The company was established in 1981. Previously it was named as Australian Apple and Pear Grower Association (AAPGA). In 2001, the company named as Apple and Pear Australia Limited (APAL). Since 2014-15, the industry of Apple is valuable around $556 million on the other hand the industry of Pear is valuable around $125 million. It means that the combined values of Apple and Pear are $681 million. For this APAL has the highest value in fruits industry and it is the best fruit grower company in Australia. In International market, the company has made a growing possession within the country. The aim of the company is to provide best product to the country and also outside country. APAL wants to offer best services and products to the whole country and it is widely growing in international market. APAL is now most popular company and have vital characteristics in over the entire international market (Turnbull and Valla 2013). Plan to expand the company into International market Apple and Pear Australian Limited (APAL) is the best fruit grower company in Australia which is growing well in the marketing strategy. It has wide range of effect in the marketing segmentation. The company increases the potential yield and decreases the cost of production. It is the top fruit grower company in Australia. The company also focuses on online sales in the market. Its profit margin increases every year and gives various facilities to their customers. Maximizes the customers benefits and enhances the visibility of products and also provides the guidelines for each brand in the market. It includes all standards and collateral brands of the products. The objective of these brands is to deliver the outstanding experience to the customer within the market segmentation (VERBOZ, BUCAK ATAY, 2013). APAL, a fruit growing company is planning to expand its business to international market segmentation. Although it has wide range of affect in the Australia, the company wants to grow up their business into the whole world and the company is growing too. It is now spreading around 16 countries excluding Australia into the world like Argentina, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom, United States etc. As the manager of the company, APAL fruit growing company is planning to produce more products within the whole country for the better service of the customers and also planning to give more products satisfaction to the whole 16 countries. Whole auditing system has to be maintained by the company internationally like knowledge about the product, quantity and quality of the products and rates of the products in the market (WineTech 2015). Identification of best country for the product As it is discussed above that the company has grown up into worldwide market segmentation but there are some important ingredients into the company. The manager has to identify that in which country the product has more demand because if demand increases, the supply of the product remains decreases. On the other hand, if supply of the product increases, the demand will decrease. For this reason the manager of the company has to identify its companys products for better satisfaction of the people needs. After findings, it has been considered that the APAL fruit growing company is widely running out in the worldwide market and now it is planning to expand the company in South Asia country because the standard of living of the people in South Asia is very high. They demand for these products in large quantity. The company provides all natural resources to the country where people of the country can meet their requirement. The company is providing genuine and fresh product to the country to expand the business. The company wants to give proper satisfaction to the people of the country. For this, the company produce more and sale the products at high demand in the market. The company is trying to provide more products to the country and wanted to building up a large branch of the company in South Asia (Ceperley 2013). Marketing plan for the South Asia (Chosen Country) Now the APAL fruit growing company is making plan of 5 years marketing strategy in South Asia on the basis of its final year strategic plan. In order to create the marketing plan of fruit growing company in South Asia, the company has to know the natural resources of the country. The good work on advertising on brand positioning, CRM, insight of consumers, collateral and social media, website direct marketing and internal marketing are the main aspects of the company in South Asia. The company is doing two types of plans such as marketing plan and business plan in the South Asia to achieve the target of the company. The marketing plan of the company mainly ropes the strategy and product of its company. The company is planning to increase the number of sales in the country because people demand higher for the product and also getting improved their awareness of the product in the market segmentation. In next 5 years the company will widely expand in the South Asia country because the company is reflecting at high rate of growth in that country (Ronkainen 2013). There are various types of International marketing plan of the company in South Asia such as production plan and human resource plan. These plans help the company as internal and external environment in the country. The company sets an elegant objective that how to achieve the target of the business within the competitive market (Plangger and Shapiro 2012). Figure 1: Marketing plan in South Asia Source: www.learnmarketing.net/marketingplan/us/ Why the country is suitable South Asia country is very suitable for the products of the company because this is a well developed country and the standard of living of people in the country is high. In order to create a marketing plan in the South Asia country, the company must have some major components like situational analysis, strategy of marketing, forecasting sales and budgeted expenses. All these ingredients can be done in that company. The company also plans for some specific sales campaign to develop the business in the country. There is an implementation of senior marketing expert to segment the market plan efficiently. The country is suitable because it has the needs of such products. There is not any contingency risk and issues in the country (Czinkota 2013). Rationale and entry mode In todays world, the international market of APAL fruit growing company in Australia has become very grown up and making a large quantity of product within the international market. The method of the entry mode is depending upon the business, product of the company and the effect of the environmental analysis of marketing. In order to incorporation of the company, it must be incurred some direct and indirect expenses. Contracting with another country is another form of entry method of the company. In order to incorporate the marketing entry method in South Asia, the company must have to share its knowledge and efficiency to the host country for its best development. To run the business properly in the country, the company may incur some joint venture for the South Asia international market. These methods are shown bellow; Figure 2: Entry Method. Source: www.learnmarketing.net/internationalmarketing/us Environmental analysis The APAL fruit growing companys analysis of environment in the South Asia contains some numeric steps at the times of deciding to enter into international market. There are some environmental factors to run the company in South Asia such as political factor, economical factor and social factor. In the company there are many analytical tools in which some are little common and it is used in the company basically. PESTLE analysis is the main ingredient of environmental analysis of the company in South Asia. It is the tool to success of the fruit growing company in country. The company uses this analysis to grow up the company in competitive market. According to social factor, the company is related to the society of the country. Energy and infrastructure technology is to be considered in the country of South Asia. With the help of PESTLE analysis of environmental tool the company can make forecasting of its products in the country. (Conejo and Caizares 2016). Target customers profile and product positioning According to Sweeting 2013, the customers profile refers to the buying capacity of the customers in the country. To develop the marketing plan of the company, the demographic and Psychographic profile of the customer is very much needed because it is dependable on the success of the business. Demographic customer profile includes behavior of personal description. The company must establish a product positioning within the country to understand the concept of the customer and to fulfill the basic needs of the customers. Now the company is trying to produce more products in South Asia because the needs of the customer are increased within the whole country. There is also a product differentiation in the market, means sometimes company compares its product with other companys product to create the competitive advantage of that product because market is competitive in the South Asia country (Sweeting 2013). Conclusion From the above discussion it has been concluded that as APAL fruit growing company is the best and biggest brand in Australia, it provides the services to more than 16 countries into the worldwide. All the countries are fully satisfied with the product of the company. They demand for high level production. In International market, the company has made a growing possession within the country. The aim of the company is to provide best product to the country and also outside country. From the above findings it has been considered that although the company is providing goods to the whole country internationally, it has more concentration in the South Asia because there is large market segmentation in the country. The company is planning to increase the number of sales in the country because people demand higher for the product and also getting improved their awareness of the product in the market segmentation in the country. A market plan has been founded to develop the business over the country of South Asia. The company maximizes the customers benefits and enhances the visibility of products and also provides the guidelines for each brand in the market which includes all standards and collateral brands of the products. The objective of these brands is to deliver the outstanding experience to the customer within the market segmentation. The report is also considered the suitability of the product in the country. The company evaluates the entry method as well as rationale of the product within the country which is depending upon the business. The report also analyses some environmental factors within the country. In order to the entry method of the company, it must be incurred some direct and indirect expenses. Contracting with another country is another form of entry method of the company. As per discussion, this country is suitable because the company is giving more concentration and becoming a large fruit growing company after Australia. References Berthon, P.R., Pitt, L.F., Plangger, K. and Shapiro, D., 2012. Marketing meets Web 2.0, social media, and creative consumers: Implications for international marketing strategy.Business horizons,55(3), pp.261-271. Burton, F. and Cross, A.R., 2015. A Reappraisal of Franchising Across National Boundaries in Foreign Market Entry Mode Analysis. InProceedings of the 1993 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 638-642). Springer International Publishing. Carraro, C., Katsoulacos, Y. and Xepapadeas, A. eds., 2013.Environmental policy and market structure(Vol. 4). Springer Science Business Media. Ceperley, D.M., 2013, January. The Relative Performances of Several Scientific Computers for a Liquid Molecular Dynamics Simulation. InSecond Chemical Congress of the North American Continent, Las Vegas, NV, August 24-29, 1980. Czinkota, M.R. and Ronkainen, I.A., 2013.International marketing. Cengage Learning. Gmez-Expsito, A., Conejo, A.J. and Caizares, C. eds., 2016.Electric energy systems: analysis and operation. CRC Press. Harms, R. and Schiele, H., 2012. Antecedents and consequences of effectuation and causation in the international new venture creation process.Journal of international entrepreneurship,10(2), pp.95-116. Hsu, Y.L., 2012. Facebook as international eMarketing strategy of Taiwan hotels.International Journal of Hospitality Management,31(3), pp.972-980. Park, S.B., Seronello, S., Mayer, W. and Ojcius, D.M., 2016. Hepatitis C Virus Frameshift/Alternate Reading Frame Protein Suppresses Interferon Responses Mediated by Pattern Recognition Receptor Retinoic-Acid-Inducible Gene-I.PloS one,11(7), p.e0158419. PTY, D.V.I.R.T., 2015. WineTech 2015.Australian and New Zealand Grapegrower and Winemaker, (617), p.29. PTY, D.V.I.R.T., 2016, March. Current developments-Australia. InIntellectual Property Forum: journal of the Intellectual and Industrial Property Society of Australia and Asia(No. 104, p. 68). Intellectual and Industrial Property Society of Australia and Asia Inc. Sweeting, A., 2013. Dynamic product positioning in differentiated product markets: The effect of fees for musical performance rights on the commercial radio industry.Econometrica,81(5), pp.1763-1803.

A Movie Review on “El Presidente” Essay Essay Example

A Movie Review on â€Å"El Presidente† Essay Essay Example A Movie Review on â€Å"El Presidente† Essay Paper A Movie Review on â€Å"El Presidente† Essay Paper E. Own Synopsis The narrative is told in flashbacks as Emilio Aguinaldo thanks the US authorities for giving him the chance to go to the full Restoration of Philippine independency on July 4. 1946. The movie begins with his gaining control by Philippine and US forces under Frederick Funston’s bid in 1901. so flashes back to 1886. when an old adult female gives Aguinaldo and childhood friend Candido Tirona deep prognostications. Ten old ages subsequently. Aguinaldo is inducted into the Katipunan and subsequently assumes leading of its Cavite chapter while going city manager of Cavite El Viejo. When problem interruptions out in Manila in late August 1896. Aguinaldo tries to guarantee the Spanish provincial authorities of non-interference and covertly United States Marshals Services his forces despite a deficiency of arms. Learning that the Spanish largely put their forces in Manila. Aguinaldo eventually mobilizes his military personnels and take the battle to Spanish military personnels in Cavi te. As the Rebels gain land in Cavite and several states. its Magdalo and Magdiwang cabals convene to elect a probationary authorities. Andres Bonifacio oversees the Tejeros Convention. which elects Aguinaldo as president. Mariano Trias as vice-president. and himself as interior curate. He storms out of the convention when Daniel Tirona objects to his election. Aguinaldo’s brother Crispulo informs him of his accession and convinces him to go forth his military personnel merely as he was seeking to support against the Spaniards at Pasong Santol. The Rebels are defeated and Crispulo is killed. Meanwhile. an embittered Bonifacio establishes his ain radical authorities and is subsequently arrested. Aguinaldo is concerned about Bonifacio’s actions and wanted him expatriate. but the War Council advises his executing. Several months subsequently. Aguinaldo leaves Cavite with most of his forces integral and makes it to Biak-na-Bato in Bulacan. where he marks the Pact of Biak-na-Bato and caputs for Hong Kong. There he meets with US functionaries who approach him with offers of support and acknowledgment of a new Philippine Republic amidst the Spanish-American War. Aguinaldo returns to the Philippines and officially declares independence from Spain. As the Malolos Congress convenes. Felipe Agoncillo tries to stand for the new state at the Treaty of Paris dialogues. but gets stonewalled at every bend even as US forces bit by bit arrive in the Philippines. The Philippine-American War breaks out in February 1899 and Antonio Luna is appointed commanding officer of all Filipino military personnels. He is assassinated three months subsequently and the Filipino military personnels are bit by bit routed by the Americans. As a consequence. Aguinaldo’s forces travel all over northern Luzon to get away the Americans. General Gregorio del Pilar voluntaries to take some military personnels in keeping them off at Tirad Pass and purchase Aguinaldo clip to acquire off. His loyal messenger is subsequently captured by the Americans while acquiring some medical specialty for his boy. Now cognizant of Aguinaldo’s hideaway. Funston plans his gaining control. Having been made to accept US regulation over the Philippines. Aguinaldo lives a quiet life. which is marred by Hilaria’s passing in 1921. He meets and marries Felipe Agoncillo’s niece Maria in 1930. Over the following few decennaries. the twosome witness Philippine history unfold one time more as he is defeated in the 1935 presidential elections. Nipponese business and the Restoration of full independency. In 1962. an aged Aguinaldo and his married woman comfort each other over President Diosdado Macapagal’s edict to reconstruct the existent day of the month of the Philippine declaration of independency. In his concluding hours. the same adult female who gave him his prognostication appears to him one more clip. F. Criticize on the followersI. Story and ThemeEl Presidente is a Historical Film wherein the life of Emilio Aguinaldo is portrayed from the Spanish Era. until the Filipino Independence.II. Screenplay The film writers inserted some Spanish Dialogues. English. and Filipino in the book. And I was discontented with the screenplay itself. I didn’t like the duologues particularly when Baron Geisler who portrayed as a Spanish functionary talked to Emilio Aguinaldo in Spanish stating that he doesn’t understand Filipino. but so all of a sudden he understood it. That is merely an illustration of the deficiency of continuity of the book. III. Direction The Director in this film did a nice occupation of portraying the life of Emilio Aguinaldo. I said decent because I was rather defeated with the manner the film played out. I expected so much from this film. but in every scene. I don’t cognize if the manager overlooked it. but I truly am discontented with every scenes. IV. Filming The Cinematography was good in footings of portraying the proper scenes though in the battle scenes. the filming was rather missing for the histrions weren’t shown in many different angles. V. Editing The redaction from the start is rather good but I didn’t like the redacting on the war scenes. I didn’t like the redaction because you can see that some of the fight scene was either fast-forward or in slow gesture. With that in head. the fight scene was discontented for me because the feeling of strength in a fight scene isn’t rather felt by me. VI. Acting From the casting. to the playing. to the costume. I didn’t like it. Bayani Agbayani and Bearwin Meily are good comics for me. But here in this film where it is kind of historical and more on play. they didn’t fit the functions and besides there are besides some dramatis personae in which I didn’t like. I besides didn’t like the costume of some creative person. particularly the bogus mustache of some of the histrions. I besides didn’t like the playing of Jorge Estregan as Emilio Aguinaldo because he seems to be missing in facial look and at some point excessively melodramatic. VII. Dialogues The duologues were good but they could still better. The consistence of the duologues form Spanish to Filipino were missing merely like my statement on the Screenplay. VIII. Soundtrack The soundtrack of El Presidente is no uncertainty entertaining and good that is why it won some of the awards in footings of subject vocal. IX. Ocular Effectss We liked the ocular effects of the film because it’s simple and realistic X. Costume and makeup The costume seems to be good for it portrays the historical background of our state. G. Additional notes to see I. Interesting Facts about the devising of the movie* Judy Ann Santos was ab initio offered to play Hilaria Del Rosario. She refused to accept the film stating she can’t relate to the character because she doesn’t know Hilaria personally. * Tikoy Aguiluz backed out of directing this movie after a misinterpretation with Jorge Estregan over Manila Kingpin: The Asiong Salonga Story. two. Budget and box-office public presentation Box office: P872. 972 ( partial Manila ) three. Awards and awards* Youth Choice Award: â€Å"El Presidente†* Best Sound: Michael Idioma. â€Å"El Presidente†* Best Musical Mark: Jessie Lazatin. â€Å"El Presidente† * Best Subject Song: apl. de. ap and Jamir Garcia. â€Å"El Presidente†* Best Makeup: Warren Munar. â€Å"El Presidente† by Warren Munar and company.* Best Supporting Actor: Cesar Montano. â€Å"El Presidente† * 2nd Best Picture: â€Å"El Presidente† four. Social. political. and/or historical context for the movie The film is partially based on Aguinaldo’s Memoirs of the Revolution. Writer-director Mark Meily states that the undertaking had its generation back in 1998. Over the intervening old ages. careful research was made in order to accurately portray Aguinaldo’s life. particularly facts that have been glossed over in history books. These include his behavior over the test of the Bonifacio brothers and his other actions during the Revolution. Meily himself was brought into the undertaking as manager after Ejercito pledged neer to work with original manager Tikoy Aguiluz because of their rift over redacting Manila Kingpin. Shooting took topographic point over 43 yearss at choice locations in Cavite. Laguna. and Bulacan. with the Las Casas Filipinas de Azucar in Bataan replacing for urban scenes v. What others have said about the movie * The Philippines’ Cinema Evaluation Board graded the movie at A. * Phillip Cu-Unjieng of the Philippine Star said it â€Å"vividly recaptures† one of the Philippines’ most disruptive periods in history by exposing the infighting among the Katipunan’s members and how Aguinaldo wanted to decide them. He noted that the film’s quality makes it about stand out every bit much as Richard Attenborough’s Gandhi. Steven Spielberg’s Lincoln. and Martin Scorsese’s The Aviator. * Philibert Ortiz-Dy said doing the movie was slippery. but dragged towards the terminal. * The film garnered most of the awards at the 2012 Metro Manila Film Festival. winning the plums for Second Best Picture. Best Supporting Actor ( Cesar Montano ) . Youth Choice Award. Best Float. Best Sound. Best Musical Score. and Best Make-up. * Columnist and wireless show host Jessica Zafra. nevertheless. was critical of the movie’s intervention. She said the word picture of Bonifacio’s decease raised inquiries about its genuineness. She added that the movie itself â€Å"does Emilio Aguinaldo a ill service by portraying him as a victim of circumstance† and even highlighted the â€Å"amnesia† prevalent among modern-day Filipinos. H. Values and Relevance The movie was more of a historical grasp of our old heroes. The movie taught us that our Filipino heroes fought for our freedom therefore we should care for it. I. Over-all analysis Over-all the movie is good for it depicts the life of our national heroes. Though the movie seems to be a prejudice on the portion of Emilio Aguinaldo because the decease of Andres Bonifacio and Antonio Luna were different on the history books. From the moving to everything. it is a good movie but it can still better by so much.

Statistics Essay Example

Statistics Essay Example Statistics Essay Statistics Essay Master of Business Administration – MBA Semester I Subject code – MB0040 Subject Name – Statistics For Management Assignment Set – 1 Q. 1. Why it is necessary to summarise date? Explain the approaches available to summarize the data distributions? Q. 2. Explain the purpose of tabular presentation of statistical data. Draft a form of tabulation t show the distribution of population according to i) Community by age, ii) Literacy, iii) Sex, and iv) Marital status. Q. 3. Give a brief note of the measures of central tendency together with their merits and Demerits. Which is the best measure of central tendency and why: Q. . Machines are used to pack sugar into packets supposedly containing 1. 20 kg each. On testing a large number of packets over a long period of time, it was found that the mean weight of the packets was 1. 24 kg and the standard deviation was 0. 04 kg. a particular machine is selected to check the total weight of each of the 25 packets filled c onsecutively by the machine. Calculate the limits within which the weight of the packets should lie assuming that the machine is not been classified as faulty. Q. 5. A packaging device is set to fill detergent powder packets with a mean weight of 5 kg. he standard deviation is known to be 0. 01 kg. these are known to drift upwards over a period of time due to machine fault, which is not tolerable. A random sample of 100 packets is taken and weighed. This sample has a mean weight of 5. 03 kg and a standard deviation of 0. 21 kg. can we calculate that the mean weight produced by the machine has increased? Use 5% level of significance. Q. 6. Find the probability that at most 5 defective bolts will be found in a box of 200 bolts if it is known that 2 percent of such bolts are expected to be defective. (you may take the distribution to be Poisson; e=0. 0183)

The project management as the system of managing sequence of events Essay

The project management as the system of managing sequence of events - Essay Example While the path that has maximum constrains for the resources needed for the completion is refereed as critical chain. The two major factors that any infrastructure project must be analyzed for feasibility are the Existence of long term demand for the initiative and the existing governance framework are the two important aspects to be considered here. Thus the infrastructure projects are not built with unmet expectations besides linking them with other well functioning infrastructure projects. The stand alone infrastructure development initiatives are very difficult to be very successful (Booz Allen Hamilton, 2002). Infrastructure projects them selves may not directly be revenue generating but they provide necessary support systems which could create centers of high rate of revenue generation. But in the case of ROI the proposals are very clear and clear quantification of the return is possible. The ROI also offers opportunities that could structure the project to attain the benefits in a very quick way. The ISO implementation process for the project management operations shall be planned as per the stipulated ISO standard : ISO 25100. This standard would be able to give necessary guidelines to create a common framework for project operations mainly communication and knowledge transfer across different units of the project team. The process would involve five key different steps namely planning, analysis, design, implementation and maintenance. The planning operation refers to creation of the logical sequence of events explaining how each step in the project information system could be operationalised. This step must foresee the resource requirement and possible threats expected from the system at the time of implementation. This is followed by the analysis where the strength, weakness opportunities and treats of the system would be brought to light. The observations and findings about the project system would lead to the

Dosage and Calculation Mistakes with Medication Essay

Dosage and Calculation Mistakes with Medication - Essay Example At two months of age, the infant was been admitted to the healthcare facility to undergo a pyloric stenosis repair. The attending physician ordered a 0.2-0.4 mg morphine sulfate to help alleviate the post-operation pain. The administering nurse normally uses the 5mg/ml morphine sulfate. However, due to the absence of the usual 5mg/ml vial, she decides on using the 10mg/ml vial but at a reduced quantity of 0.04ml as per her calculations. She double-checks her calculation and dosage with another nurse for a second opinion. However, the over prescription error occurs during the administration of the morphine sulfate when she draws 0.4ml instead of the intended 0.04ml (Keyes, 1998). Shortly after the administration of the ten times high dose, the infant suffers from respiratory difficulty in his mother’s arms. Further inspection by the nurse reveals that the infant is experiencing a respiratory arrest. The nurse if forced to administer a narcotic antagonist and resuscitate the infant. However, after successfully stabilizing the infant, the medical team does not realize that the cause of the infant’s respiratory arrest was a direct result of the high morphine sulfate dosage. They make an incorrect assessment of the course of the respiratory arrest. The infant suffers another respiratory failure because of receiving a high dose of morphine sulfate again. The administering nurse and the medical staff are forced to take the infant for further observation and diagnosis. They later realize that there was an over prescription of the infant’s medication. Therefore, they had to change the high dose to a correct one. The infant was later discharged i n good health. The healthcare facility handles the conduct and act of its staff who are on duty. Therefore, the parents of the infant sued the hospital for malpractice and negligent cause of emotional stress (Keyes, 1998). Medication

District Sales Manager Essay Example for Free

District Sales Manager Essay The principle error Maureen made was underestimating how significant company culture could impact decision-making at every responsibility level. Even though Quaker had strict functional reporting lines, the organization supported an informal culture based on friendliness and openness. Most importantly, Quaker’s ethos required a high degree of influence by persuasion and charisma—not formal authority. Secondly, the communication vehicle that Maureen chose to carry and deliver her proposed plan was ill suited for interconnecting the plan and expectations. Instead of going with the organization’s pattern of utilizing personal relationships, teamwork, and the openness to express opinions and feedback, Maureen sent a memo directly to the titanium extrusion sales representatives. In the memo, she simply gave a rationale for making the change. In response, a District Sales Manager (DSM) called Maureen to ask for a more detailed explanation for the change due to its arbitrary nature. Therefore, Maureen presented her findings to the DSMs in a yearly sales meeting in the presence of the VP of Marketing. †¢Lack of empowerment from authority: Although Maureen’s plan obtained approval from her boss, Hugh Salk, there was never a statement from the VP of Sales to his subordinates (district sales managers and sales representatives) supporting the proposal. As seen in Exhibit 2, Lawrence Israel, the VP of Sales has direct power over DSMs. †¢Company’s hiring practices: Maureen was hired at a managerial position because she had a very attractive professional background that made her a highly desirable candidate for her role. However, this was not in line with the company culture that encouraged internal promotions rather than external hiring at a managerial level (‘Typically, managers who joined Quaker from other steel or metal producers found the company a confusing and frustrating place in which to work. For this and this other reasons, most of Quaker’s managerial positions were filled from within’, p2). †¢Ã¢â‚¬Å"Responsibility lines† structure: Due to the company’s growth, many managers and at times whole divisions were responsible to other departments even though there was not a preset hierarchy that linked them. This situation complicated to a certain extent the relationship between the product management groups and the sales force as can be inferred from the fact that the titanium DSM in Chicago had to report to two bosses (p5). †¢Sales force’s lack of adaptation: Sales representatives were assigned to accounts based on experience and usually had tough time cracking big accounts. This was in part due to lack of backing from the technical support services and sometimes from the RD labs as the larger accounts were more technically complex. It was also because there were no additional economical benefits to work on bigger accounts, thus harder work was not compensated in any manner (‘The Chicago DSM explained that a modest cash bonus existed, but that he did not use it, believing it had little effect’, p6). Hence, the only motivation for the sales people was closing a successful deal and working directly with customers which was frequent with small accounts. †¢Lack of relationship and communication: Maureen spent so much time analyzing the sales time simulations; therefore, she did not spend enough time getting to know other team members on the field. These circumstances did not favor building â€Å"trust† with the sales personnel and this lack of participation within the decision-making process hindered effective results (‘In response to the memo, one of the titanium DSMs called her to say that he had received several complaints from his salespeople about its arbitrary nature’, p8).

Africas War Against Terror :: History

Africa's War Against Terror African people in their persistent efforts to claim their place on the global stage is faced with paradoxes and challenges, the global stage where Africans are persistently marginalized, disadvantaged and vulnerable. The first step in Africans claiming their place in the global stage is shedding all manifestations of inferiority and self-doubt and refuse to accept that their benchmarks, to measure their success, are set by others. This is precisely what the NEPAD Peer Review Mechanism is about. The NEPAD Peer Review Mechanism is about the idea that Africans should have the courage to be their own severe judges about what is right and wrong in the continent. The NEPAD Peer Review Mechanism being the fruit of the African Union act contains the specific objectives of "Respect for democratic principles, human rights, the rule of law and good governance." Among its Objectives, it states that it will: †¢ "Promote democratic principles and institutions, popular participation and good governance; and, †¢ "Promote and protect human and peoples' rights in accordance with the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights and other relevant human rights instruments." There are some powerful voices though in the global stage who welcome NEPAD Peer Review Mechanism as an overdue effort of African people to take responsibility for solving their problems. They proclaim that this is precisely how support for Africa's struggle to exercise her right to self-determination should be expressed. However, the support is on the condition that Africans do what they dictate to them. In other words they unequivocally declare that Africans are free to enjoy the right to determine their future destiny but they want to dictate what that future destiny to be. They present themselves as the greatest champions of democracy and development in Africa. They some how, though vaguely that African leaders cannot be trusted to promote and entrench democracy and development in Africa. In the Biblical Gospel according to St Matthew, it is said that Jesus Christ saw Simon Peter and his brother Andrew fishing in the Sea of Galilee. And He said to them: "Follow Me, and I will make you fishers of men." Perhaps taking a cue from this, some people in the world have appointed themselves as "fishers of corrupt men". The continent of Africa is the sea in which they have chosen to exercise their fishing craft. From everything they say, it is clear that they know it as a matter of fact that they are bound to return from their African fishing expeditions with huge catches of corrupt men (and women).

The Koran

It is said that the Koran (or Quran) was delivered by Allah to Muhammad. Much like the Bible is to Christians; the Koran delivers to Muslims guidance on how to live a virtuous life, as well as being a historical text of events in the area, and those which occurred around the Prophet Muhammad. It is said that to understand the differences between the Muslim sects, it is relevant to delve into Islamic history. â€Å"Some basic issues within Islam today, such as the strife between Sunni and Shia Muslims began at this time and better understanding of how the disputes began is needed.† (Biedzynski, 2005). Theological scholars will often discuss the correlation of different religions within texts and history, but it is evident within the Suras of the Koran, that not only were Jews and Christians recognized, but many biblical names are also mentioned, including Jesus, Moses and Mary. In fact, the Koran recognizes many similar figures for the same reasons Christianity and Judaism does , which perhaps serves as a further example on the connection all three religions have in recounting historical events.The fundamentals of Islam are perhaps best explored through the principles governed by the Five Pillars of Islam. Essentially these are: a profession of faith, prayer, fasting, pilgrimage and charity. In order for a Muslim to be considered for heaven, and their place with Allah, it is vital for them to adhere to the Five Pillars. The first, Shahadah, or tenet of Islam, is often recited in prayer, and is an affirmation made that Mohammad is the Prophet of Allah, and there is only Allah. Arguably, this is an important pillar, and fundamentally the foundation of all Islamic practices.The second pillar, or Salat, is not only the act of praying five times a day, but is also regarded in death, and an act of purification of the spirit, as mentioned in Sura 87, â€Å"prosperous indeed is he who purifies himself recollects the name of his Lord and performs prayers† (l ines 14-15). There is no division in prayer, only unity:â€Å"The words of the prayer are, essentially, those of Surat Al-Fatihah and other parts of the Quran chosen by the devotee. Thus our prayers become Allah’s words. The prayers in the form of the Friday prayer are also a weekly lesson in human equality and community solidarity† (Ayoub, 116).Zakat, or almsgiving is the Third Pillar of Islam. It is the form of charity that is practiced not only during Ramadan, but annually. The concept is to ease economic stress on the less fortunate, and is considered as an act of the virtuous who â€Å"have faith in the unseen, observe regular worship, and give alms of that which we have bestowed upon them† (2:3). The concept begins with the notion that everything belongs to Allah, and people are merely looking after it – from this earth to financial success. As is often said of charity beginning at home, the concept of zakat also starts at home, and closest friends and relations, before branching out into the community, or as stated in the Koran, â€Å"they thus give food for love of Him to the destitute, orphan, and captive† (76:8).Whilst zakat and charity is made during Ramadan, the holy month is best observed through fasting. It is the forth Pillar of Islam, and is a similar notion in remembering those less fortunate around us. It is also a significant month, historically:â€Å"Fasting, however, has a crucial significance for Muslims. It was during the month of Ramadan that Allah granted victory to Muslims over the Makkan associators in the Battle of Badr† (p125).It was also during Ramadan, that the Koran was given to Muhammad, as noted in Sura 2. During Ramadan, it is significant that Muslims remain pure, and abstain from sexual intercourse, ill tempers or bad language. They also fast from sunrise to dusk, and offer charity to their community and family.The final Pillar of Islam is the Hajj, a pilgrimage which should be made at least once in a lifetime by every Muslim. The journey involves a pilgrimage to Mecca, and the Ka’ba built there. Historically, the pilgrimage reminds Muslims of Ibrahim, and retracing of the steps he made. Rituals within the Hajj also retrace Hajar’s search for water in the barren mountains. Sura 3 speaks of how it is an ‘obligation’ for people to perform the pilgrimage, and also details how Muhammad made his first Hajj. Pilgrims who complete the annual Hajj are considered to be ‘reborn’, and able to start anew. It is considered a cleansing, but is also historically poignant:â€Å"During the Hajj important religious and political movements were born, momentous decisions and ideas were taken and exchanged, and crucial calls to jihad in the way of Allah and against oppression, tyranny and wrong were proclaimed. The Hajj is our teacher, our social and political guide, and a source of blessing in our lives† (p129).There are many things w ithin Islam that are considered taboo, the consumption of pork and the act of suicide are two of them. Such things are called â€Å"haram†, and are labeled as forbidden acts that detract from the fundamentals of Islam. Pork is forbidden, quite simply because it is considered unclean. The Koran matter-of-factly states, â€Å"He has forbidden for you only carrion and blood and swine-flesh and that which has been immolated in the name of any other than Allah; but he who is driven thereto, neither craving nor transgressing† (16:114-115).As for suicide, Muhammad speaks of an eternity in what can be considered Hell. People, who committed suicide, would spend their days reliving the experience. â€Å"He who commits suicide by throttling shall keep on throttling himself in the Hell Fire (forever) and he who commits suicide by stabbing himself shall keep on stabbing himself in the Hell-Fire† (Sahih Bukhari 2.446). It is with this in mind, that the concept of Jihad should be explored.Jihad in itself is war (and defense) on the behalf of Islam. It is something that was often declared against those who cause ill towards a community, or as subtle as protecting a community against non-Muslims, or cleansing the soul of ill-thought and sin. In recent times, it has been extorted and abused by violence. The main aim of jihad in society is to eradicate wrongdoing and oppression (Ayoub, 191). Jihad is therefore an affirmation through action to Allah and Islam, as considered in Sura 47, â€Å"if you lend support to Allah, he shall grant you support and firmly strengthen your steps† (47:7). Jihads could involve absolving sin through study of the Koran, or sacred texts; and even through the act of the Hajj, to cleanse through action. Jihad, as it is portrayed today, is only one form, and often times not fully considered under Islamic Law.Islamic Law is what governs Muslim society, and understandably, it adheres to what appears in the Koran. Suras 4 and 5 outline measures that should be undertaken through accidental death, murder and stealing. Concepts such as compensation or blood-money, for example, are paid out to the family of one accidentally killed. Stealing, was dealt as a stark punishment, however, with a thief losing the hand they used to steal with: â€Å"And the male thief and the female thief, cut off their hand as a recompense for that which they committed, a punishment by way of example from Allah. And Allah is All-Powerful, All-Wise† (5:38).The Koran, and specifically Islam’s relationship with Christianity and Judaism, outlines the historical relevance to the connections the religion has with them. It does not dispute their existence, or indeed significant people within both religious texts, rather it is almost reliant on them:â€Å"The Qu’ran sees itself not only as depending on the Torah and Gospel for its own claim to authenticity, but also as ‘confirming’ the truth which they cont ain while at the same time superceding them. [..] We need to interpret our scriptures in ways that promote a meaningful dialogue which will lead to a true fellowship of faith† (98-99)Many Muslims today acknowledge resemblances in religious practices, or are often comforted to find similarities. The same can be said vice-versa, though as more people from Judaic and Muslim background learn that not only do their scriptures acknowledge each other, but have similarities in prayer: â€Å"Men and women sit separately. Services can be led by any male member of the community. In mosques, as in synagogues, Orthodox or not, there are no human symbols of God† (Hirschfield, 2006).It should also be considered, that many within Judaism and Islam need only look within their own verses to see the similarities- or as noted by a filmmaker keen to see open-dialogue, â€Å"educated by Muslims about the 99 names for God and the stories of Muhammad, Ms. Broyde-Sharone tries, in turn, to edu cate Jews about Islam. It is not a hateful monolith, she emphasizes. It is diverse just as Judaism is diverse† (Hirschfield, 2006).The same can be argued for the appearance of Jesus within the Koran, and the religious ‘divide’ between the Bible and the Koran. Many Suras speak of not only him, but of Mary as well. â€Å"A verse in the Quran says, â€Å"Behold! The angels said, ‘O Mary! God gives you glad tidings of a Word from Him. His name will be Jesus Christ, the son of Mary, held in honor in this world and the Hereafter and in (the company of) those nearest to God.'†Ã¢â‚¬ (Oakland Tribune, 2003).The foundation of Islam not only lies within the text of the Koran, but also within each individual Muslim and their interpretations of the text. Whilst Muslim countries and communities seem to have differing opinions on the taboo of suicide, or the overwhelming support of a ‘jihad’, the Pillars of Islam remain intact as a guiding frame of th e religion. Like Judaism and Christianity, Islam and practitioners are influenced by their own communities, history and political leaders, so it is perhaps no surprise that all three monolithic religions look to each other for validation.ReferencesMuslim musings on Jesus, Bible(s) and Dan BrownOakland Tribune. Jun 23, 2006. FindArticles.com. 25 Sep. 2007. (http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4176/is_20060623/ai_n16507597 )Ayoub, M. M., Islam: Faith and PracticeThe Open Press, Islamic Book Trust 2001.Biedzynski, J. Historical Atlas of Islam.Journal of Third World Studies. Fall 2005.Hirschfield, R. God and Allah need to talk: L.A. filmmaker spearheads Jewish-Muslim dialogue.National Catholic Reporter. Oct 6, 2006. FindArticles.com. 25 Sep. 2007. (http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1141/is_43_42/ai_n17093198 )

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay - 3817 Words

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Fetal Alcohol Syndrome... is the name given to a group of physical and mental birth defects that are the direct result of a womans drinking alcohol during pregnancy. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is a series of mental and physical birth defects that can include mental retardation, growth deficiencies, central nervous system dysfunction, craniofacial abnormalities and behavioral maladjustments. Fetal Alcohol Effect is a less severe set of the same symptoms. All communities nationwide, and especially high-risk women in their childbearing years, need better information about the dangers of drinking during pregnancy. But most health care providers are unfamiliar with and untrained in the issues of substance abuse†¦show more content†¦The institutional and medical costs for one child with FAS are $1.4 million over a lifetime. What babies are at risk for FAS and FAE? Whenever a mother drinks, her baby is at risk for Fetal Alcohol Syndrome or Fetal Alcohol Effect. When a pregnant women drinks alcohol, her baby does too. It is not clear whether there is a threshold amount of alcohol that must be consumed before damage to the baby occurs. There is also no proof that small amounts of alcohol are safe. Is there a cure for FAS? There is no cure for Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Once the damage is done, it cannot be undone. However, FAS is the only cause of birth defects that can be completely prevented. How can FAS be prevented? The easiest way for a woman to prevent FAS is to not drink during pregnancy. Communities, schools, and concerned individuals can help to prevent FAS/FAE, through education and intervention. ** According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), 2.6 million young people do not know that a person can die of an overdose of alcohol.20 Alcohol poisoning occurs when a person drinks a large quantity of alcohol in a short amount of time. ** The amount of alcohol in the bloodstream is called the blood alcohol concentration or BAC. BAC is measured in percentages. For examples, a BAC of 0.10 percent means that a person has 1 part alcohol perShow MoreRelatedFetal Alcohol Syndrome942 Words   |  4 Pages Fetal Alcohol Syndrome According to Seaver, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is birth defects causing learning, and behavioral problems in individuals whose mothers drank alcohol during pregnancy. This disorder is very serious, yet it is recognized as one of the most preventable. This causes major issues, when something so serious could be prevented but is not. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is a problem because it leaves a permanent effect on the unborn child, but some solutions could be educating women andRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome1466 Words   |  6 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome â€Å"If women didn’t drink anymore during pregnancy, there would never be another baby born with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome or Fetal Alcohol Effect† (McCuen 33). This is a very powerful statement. It is also a very simple cure for an alarmingly high birth defect that all women have the power to stop. â€Å"Every year more than 40,000 American children are born with defects because their mother drank alcohol while pregnant â€Å" (McCuen 34). That is 1 to 3 per 1,000 live birthsRead MoreThe Disorder Of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome1018 Words   |  5 Pagesthe the disorder Fetal Alcohol Syndrome .This paper will aim to discuss what the disorder is ,it s history how it is diagnosed and the treatment and prevention of this disorder. Taking a sip a int hip Introduction :Behold, thou shalt conceive, and bear a son; and now drink no wine nor strong drink, neither eat any unclean thing(Bible-Judges 13:7).It has been known throughout history that the effects of alcohol use in pregnancyRead MoreEssay on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome1390 Words   |  6 Pageslead to many severe abnormalities in the growing fetus. More specifically, a disorder that will be explored in this essay is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS); caused by alcohol consumption during pregnancy. Since the alcohol is consumed in such a developing stage of the fetus, it can potentially cause many different complications in the unborn child. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome could easily be prevented with more awareness to the issue and its defining characteristics, how it affects the fetus during growthRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1707 Words   |  7 Pagesof prenatal alcohol exposure (Lupton, 2003). This number will only continue to grow if the risk of drinking alcohol while pregnant i s not brought to the people’s attention. When the mother takes a drink of alcohol, so does the fetus, which will cause physical and behavioral problems after birth. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is completely preventable and irreversible. FAS awareness and prevention is important; expectant mothers need to know the background information about the syndrome, some commonRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1699 Words   |  7 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a condition affecting children born to women who drink heavily during pregnancy. There are three criteria used to describe the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure and to make a diagnosis of FAS. The first of these is a pattern of facial anomalies, these features include: #61558; Small eye openings #61558; Flat cheekbones #61558; Flattened groove between nose and upper lip #61558; Thin upper lip These characteristicsRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1096 Words   |  5 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a mental and physical birth defect. It occurs when a pregnant women consumes high levels of alcohol during her pregnancy. The effects of FAS can be traumatic in some cases, and in others children were slightly affected by exposure to alcohol. FAS has a wide range of effects on the fetus and infant, retarded growth, under developed facial features, slow cognitive development, and many more. The evidence of cases is overwhelming, yet in some societies it is still anRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1522 Words   |  7 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a disorder that can happen to children whose mothers drank sufficient amounts of alcohol sometime throughout their pregnancy. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is a condition classified in a group called Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders, and is the most known and severe of the group. FAS, depending on the factors such as location, population and race studied is considered one of the leading known causes of mental retardation and birth defects, with 0.2 – 1.5 out of every 1Read MoreEssay on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome2703 Words   |  11 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a pattern of mental, physical, and behavioral defects that may develop in the unborn child when its mother drinks during pregnancy. These defects occur primarily during the first trimester when the teratogenic effects of the alcohol have the greatest effect on the developing organs. The symptoms associated with FAS have been observed for many centuries, but it was not until 1968 that Lemoine and his associates formally described theseRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1100 Words   |  5 Pagesyou want your child to have FAS? Read on and I believe you will come to the same conclusion as I have about FAS. FAS doesn’t sound so bad, but in reality it is. FAS means Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. FAS is a combination of physical and mental defects first evident at a baby’s birth. FAS is a direct result of a woman drinking alcohol during pregnancy. These defects continue through out the child’s life. One in five hundred children are born with FAS. Your baby is at risk no matter how much liquor you